Cerebellar stroke syndrome
ICD-10 G46.4 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of cerebellar stroke syndrome.
Cerebellar stroke syndrome refers to a group of neurological symptoms resulting from a stroke affecting the cerebellum, the part of the brain responsible for coordination, balance, and fine motor control. This syndrome can manifest as dizziness, ataxia (lack of voluntary coordination of muscle movements), dysmetria (inability to control the distance of movements), and tremors. Patients may experience difficulty with balance and gait, leading to an increased risk of falls. The cerebellum can be affected by ischemic strokes, which occur when blood flow to the brain is obstructed, or hemorrhagic strokes, which occur when a blood vessel ruptures. Transient ischemic attacks (TIAs) may precede a full-blown stroke, presenting as temporary symptoms that resolve within 24 hours. Stroke prevention strategies include managing risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, and lifestyle modifications like smoking cessation and regular exercise. Early recognition and treatment of cerebellar stroke syndrome are crucial for minimizing long-term disability and improving patient outcomes.
Detailed neurological examination findings, imaging results, and treatment plans.
Patients presenting with acute onset of ataxia, dizziness, or balance issues.
Ensure comprehensive documentation of all neurological symptoms and risk factors.
Immediate assessment findings, vital signs, and initial treatment provided.
Patients presenting with acute stroke symptoms requiring rapid intervention.
Timely documentation is critical for coding and treatment decisions.
Used for patients presenting with acute stroke symptoms requiring immediate evaluation.
Document the patient's presenting symptoms, examination findings, and any interventions performed.
Emergency medicine specialists should ensure timely and accurate documentation to support coding.
Common symptoms include dizziness, ataxia, dysmetria, tremors, and difficulty with balance and coordination.
A TIA presents with temporary symptoms that resolve within 24 hours, while a full stroke results in lasting neurological deficits.