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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesG47.20

G47.20

Billable

Circadian rhythm sleep disorder, unspecified type

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/05/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 G47.20 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of circadian rhythm sleep disorder, unspecified type.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Circadian rhythm sleep disorder (CRSD) refers to a group of sleep disorders that disrupt the body's internal clock, leading to misalignment between the individual's sleep-wake cycle and the external environment. This disorder can manifest in various forms, including delayed sleep phase disorder, advanced sleep phase disorder, and irregular sleep-wake rhythm. Patients may experience excessive daytime sleepiness, insomnia, or both, depending on the specific type of CRSD. The condition can be triggered by factors such as shift work, travel across time zones, or lifestyle choices. Diagnosis typically involves a thorough clinical evaluation, including sleep history and possibly a sleep study (polysomnography) to assess sleep patterns and identify any underlying sleep disorders. Treatment may include behavioral interventions, light therapy, and, in some cases, pharmacotherapy to help realign the circadian rhythm. Understanding the nuances of CRSD is crucial for effective management and improving patient outcomes.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Variability in symptoms and presentation among patients
  • Overlap with other sleep disorders such as insomnia and sleep apnea
  • Need for comprehensive sleep history and potential sleep study results
  • Potential for misdiagnosis due to lack of specific symptoms

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of sleep history
  • Failure to document lifestyle factors affecting sleep
  • Lack of objective sleep study results
  • Misclassification of CRSD as another sleep disorder

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Sleep Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Detailed sleep history, results from polysomnography, and treatment plans.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with chronic insomnia, excessive daytime sleepiness, or those undergoing shift work.

Billing Considerations

Ensure documentation reflects the impact of lifestyle and environmental factors on sleep patterns.

Psychiatry

Documentation Requirements

Assessment of mental health conditions that may contribute to sleep disorders, including mood disorders.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients with co-occurring mood disorders and sleep disturbances.

Billing Considerations

Document any psychiatric evaluations that may influence sleep patterns.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use G47.20 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 guidelines, G47
  • 20 should be used when the specific type of circadian rhythm sleep disorder is not documented
  • It is important to ensure that the diagnosis is supported by clinical findings and that other sleep disorders have been ruled out

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use G47.20 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

95810CPT Code

Polysomnography, sleep study

Clinical Scenario

Used to evaluate sleep patterns in patients suspected of having CRSD.

Documentation Requirements

Document the reason for the sleep study and any prior treatment attempts.

Specialty Considerations

Sleep specialists should ensure comprehensive reporting of findings.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of sleep disorders, including CRSD. This specificity aids in better tracking of sleep disorders and improves treatment outcomes by allowing for tailored interventions.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of sleep disorders, including CRSD. This specificity aids in better tracking of sleep disorders and improves treatment outcomes by allowing for tailored interventions.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

impact of the disorder on daily functioning. Clear linkage between the diagnosis and the treatment provided is essential for reimbursement.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    American Academy of Sleep Medicine

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    American Academy of Sleep Medicine

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the common symptoms of circadian rhythm sleep disorder?

Common symptoms include insomnia, excessive daytime sleepiness, difficulty waking up in the morning, and irregular sleep patterns.

How is circadian rhythm sleep disorder diagnosed?

Diagnosis typically involves a comprehensive sleep history, assessment of lifestyle factors, and may include a sleep study to evaluate sleep patterns.