Parasomnia
ICD-10 G47.5 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of parasomnia.
Parasomnia refers to a group of sleep disorders characterized by abnormal behaviors, movements, emotions, perceptions, and dreams that occur during sleep. These disorders can manifest in various forms, including sleepwalking, night terrors, and REM sleep behavior disorder. Patients may experience episodes that disrupt their sleep or that of others, leading to potential safety concerns. Parasomnias can be triggered by factors such as stress, sleep deprivation, or certain medications. The diagnosis often requires a thorough sleep history and may involve polysomnography (sleep study) to observe the patient's sleep patterns and behaviors. Treatment options vary based on the specific type of parasomnia and may include lifestyle changes, medication, or therapy. Understanding the nuances of parasomnia is crucial for accurate coding and effective management of the condition.
Detailed sleep history, results of polysomnography, and treatment plans.
Patients presenting with sleepwalking episodes, night terrors, or REM sleep behavior disorder.
Ensure documentation reflects the specific type of parasomnia and any comorbid conditions.
Neurological evaluations, history of seizures or other neurological disorders, and sleep study results.
Patients with parasomnia presenting alongside neurological symptoms or disorders.
Document any neurological assessments that may differentiate parasomnia from other conditions.
Used to diagnose parasomnia by monitoring sleep patterns.
Document the indication for the sleep study and results.
Sleep specialists should ensure comprehensive reporting of findings.
Parasomnia can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetic predisposition, stress, sleep deprivation, and certain medications. Identifying the underlying cause is essential for effective management.
