Disorders of glossopharyngeal nerve
ICD-10 G52.1 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of disorders of glossopharyngeal nerve.
Disorders of the glossopharyngeal nerve (cranial nerve IX) can manifest as a variety of symptoms due to its role in sensory and motor functions related to the throat, tongue, and autonomic functions of the parotid gland. Patients may experience dysphagia (difficulty swallowing), loss of taste in the posterior third of the tongue, and impaired gag reflex. These disorders can arise from various etiologies, including trauma, compression from tumors, infections, or demyelinating diseases. Neuropathies affecting the glossopharyngeal nerve can lead to significant morbidity, impacting a patient's ability to eat and communicate effectively. Diagnosis often involves clinical evaluation, imaging studies, and nerve conduction studies to assess the integrity and function of the nerve. Treatment may include addressing the underlying cause, symptomatic management, and rehabilitation therapies to improve swallowing and speech functions.
Detailed neurological examination findings, imaging results, and nerve conduction study results.
Patients presenting with dysphagia, loss of taste, or throat pain.
Ensure clear documentation of the neurological assessment and any differential diagnoses considered.
Thorough history of swallowing difficulties, physical examination of the throat, and any imaging studies performed.
Patients with throat tumors or infections presenting with glossopharyngeal nerve dysfunction.
Document any surgical interventions or treatments that may impact nerve function.
Used to evaluate the function of the glossopharyngeal nerve in patients with suspected disorders.
Document the rationale for the study, findings, and any relevant clinical history.
Neurologists and otolaryngologists should ensure comprehensive documentation of nerve function.
Common symptoms include difficulty swallowing, loss of taste in the posterior third of the tongue, and impaired gag reflex. Patients may also experience throat pain or discomfort.
Diagnosis typically involves a thorough clinical evaluation, imaging studies to identify any structural issues, and nerve conduction studies to assess nerve function.