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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesG57.53

G57.53

Billable

Tarsal tunnel syndrome, bilateral lower limbs

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/05/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 G57.53 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of tarsal tunnel syndrome, bilateral lower limbs.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Tarsal tunnel syndrome (TTS) is a condition characterized by the compression of the posterior tibial nerve as it passes through the tarsal tunnel, located behind the medial malleolus of the ankle. This syndrome can lead to pain, numbness, tingling, and weakness in the foot and lower leg. When bilateral, symptoms may manifest symmetrically in both lower limbs, complicating diagnosis and treatment. The condition can arise from various factors, including anatomical abnormalities, systemic diseases such as diabetes, or repetitive stress injuries. Diagnosis typically involves a thorough clinical examination, patient history, and may include nerve conduction studies to assess the function of the posterior tibial nerve. Treatment options range from conservative measures like orthotics and physical therapy to surgical interventions in severe cases. Accurate coding is essential for proper reimbursement and to reflect the complexity of the patient's condition.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Bilateral nature of the condition complicates coding.
  • Differentiation from other neuropathies and entrapments is necessary.
  • Requires detailed documentation of symptoms and diagnostic tests.
  • Potential overlap with other lower limb conditions.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of bilateral symptoms.
  • Failure to include nerve conduction study results.
  • Misclassification with other neuropathies.
  • Lack of specificity in treatment plans.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Neurology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed neurological examination findings and results of nerve conduction studies.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with bilateral foot pain and numbness.

Billing Considerations

Ensure clear documentation of symptoms and diagnostic tests to support the diagnosis.

Orthopedics

Documentation Requirements

Surgical notes if intervention is performed, including pre-operative and post-operative assessments.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients requiring surgical decompression of the tarsal tunnel.

Billing Considerations

Document any anatomical abnormalities contributing to the syndrome.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use G57.53 When
  • Follow ICD
  • CM guidelines for coding bilateral conditions
  • Ensure documentation supports the bilateral nature of the syndrome and includes relevant diagnostic tests

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use G57.53 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

64721CPT Code

Neuroplasty, median nerve

Clinical Scenario

Used in surgical treatment of TTS when conservative measures fail.

Documentation Requirements

Surgical notes detailing the procedure and indications.

Specialty Considerations

Orthopedic documentation must include pre-operative assessments.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of conditions like TTS, improving the accuracy of patient records and reimbursement processes.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of conditions like TTS, improving the accuracy of patient records and reimbursement processes.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement processes.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    American Academy of Neurology

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    American Academy of Neurology

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the common symptoms of tarsal tunnel syndrome?

Common symptoms include pain, numbness, tingling, and weakness in the foot, particularly along the distribution of the posterior tibial nerve.