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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesG97.41

G97.41

Billable

Accidental puncture or laceration of dura during a procedure

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/05/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 G97.41 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of accidental puncture or laceration of dura during a procedure.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Accidental puncture or laceration of the dura mater can occur during various medical procedures, particularly those involving the central nervous system, such as lumbar punctures, epidural injections, or spinal surgeries. This complication can lead to significant clinical consequences, including post-dural puncture headache (PDPH), which is characterized by severe headache that worsens when the patient is upright and improves when lying down. Other potential complications include cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks, which can result in hydrocephalus or other neurological deficits. The management of these complications may involve conservative measures such as hydration and caffeine intake, or more invasive interventions like an epidural blood patch. Understanding the implications of accidental dura puncture is crucial for healthcare providers, as it can lead to prolonged recovery times and increased healthcare costs. Accurate coding of this condition is essential for appropriate reimbursement and to reflect the complexity of care provided.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Requires understanding of procedural context and potential complications.
  • Differentiation from other similar codes related to dural injuries.
  • Documentation must clearly indicate the accidental nature of the injury.
  • Potential for multiple co-morbidities affecting coding accuracy.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the procedure leading to the injury.
  • Failure to specify the accidental nature of the puncture or laceration.
  • Lack of follow-up documentation regarding complications.
  • Inconsistent coding of related conditions such as PDPH.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Neurology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed procedure notes, including indications for the procedure and any complications encountered.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Lumbar punctures for diagnostic purposes, epidural injections for pain management.

Billing Considerations

Ensure that the documentation reflects the accidental nature of the puncture and any subsequent treatment provided.

Anesthesiology

Documentation Requirements

Anesthesia records must include details of the procedure, patient positioning, and any complications.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Epidural anesthesia for labor and delivery, spinal anesthesia for surgical procedures.

Billing Considerations

Document any immediate interventions taken to address complications from accidental dural puncture.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use G97.41 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 guidelines, G97
  • 41 should be used when there is clear documentation of an accidental puncture or laceration of the dura during a procedure
  • It is important to ensure that the documentation supports the diagnosis and that the injury is not a known complication of the procedure

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use G97.41 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

62270CPT Code

Lumbar puncture, diagnostic

Clinical Scenario

Used when a lumbar puncture is performed and an accidental dural puncture occurs.

Documentation Requirements

Document the indication for the lumbar puncture and any complications encountered.

Specialty Considerations

Neurologists should ensure that the procedure note includes details of the complication.

62321CPT Code

Epidural injection, lumbar or sacral

Clinical Scenario

When an epidural injection is performed and results in an accidental dural puncture.

Documentation Requirements

Anesthesia records must detail the procedure and any complications.

Specialty Considerations

Anesthesiologists should document the patient's response and any interventions taken.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of complications such as accidental dural puncture, improving the accuracy of medical records and reimbursement processes.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of complications such as accidental dural puncture, improving the accuracy of medical records and reimbursement processes.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement processes.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What should be documented to support the use of G97.41?

Documentation should include the procedure performed, the accidental nature of the dural puncture, any complications experienced, and the treatment provided.