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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesH61.312

H61.312

Billable

Acquired stenosis of left external ear canal secondary to trauma

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/12/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 H61.312 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of acquired stenosis of left external ear canal secondary to trauma.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Acquired stenosis of the left external ear canal is a condition characterized by the narrowing of the ear canal due to trauma. This can occur from various forms of injury, including blunt force trauma, lacerations, or thermal injuries. The stenosis can lead to complications such as chronic otitis externa, hearing loss, and increased susceptibility to infections. Clinically, patients may present with symptoms such as ear pain, discharge, and a sensation of fullness in the ear. Diagnosis typically involves a thorough history and physical examination, often supplemented by otoscopic examination to assess the degree of stenosis and any associated pathology. Management may include conservative measures such as ear cleaning and topical antibiotics, or surgical interventions like canaloplasty or tympanoplasty in more severe cases. Accurate coding is essential for appropriate reimbursement and to reflect the complexity of the condition.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Requires understanding of trauma-related conditions
  • Differentiation from congenital stenosis
  • Potential for associated complications
  • Need for precise documentation of trauma history

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of trauma history
  • Failure to document associated symptoms
  • Misclassification as congenital rather than acquired
  • Lack of follow-up documentation

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Otolaryngology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed history of trauma, physical examination findings, and treatment plan.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with ear pain and history of trauma, chronic ear infections following trauma.

Billing Considerations

Ensure documentation reflects the severity of stenosis and any surgical interventions performed.

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Immediate assessment of trauma, imaging if necessary, and initial treatment plan.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients with acute ear trauma presenting to the emergency department.

Billing Considerations

Document the mechanism of injury and any immediate interventions performed.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use H61.312 When
  • Follow ICD
  • CM guidelines for coding acquired conditions, ensuring accurate documentation of the cause and effects of the stenosis
  • Include any relevant external cause codes if applicable

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use H61.312 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

69210CPT Code

Removal of impacted cerumen

Clinical Scenario

Often performed in conjunction with diagnosis of stenosis to clear the canal.

Documentation Requirements

Document the need for cerumen removal due to stenosis.

Specialty Considerations

Otolaryngologists may perform this procedure frequently in patients with stenosis.

69631CPT Code

Canaloplasty

Clinical Scenario

Surgical intervention for severe stenosis.

Documentation Requirements

Detailed surgical notes and post-operative care documentation.

Specialty Considerations

Requires thorough documentation of pre-operative assessments.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of conditions like acquired stenosis, improving the granularity of data for treatment and outcomes analysis.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of conditions like acquired stenosis, improving the granularity of data for treatment and outcomes analysis.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of conditions like acquired stenosis, improving the granularity of data for treatment and outcomes analysis.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary cause of H61.312?

The primary cause of H61.312 is trauma to the ear canal, which can result from various incidents such as accidents, falls, or blunt force injuries.

How can I differentiate between acquired and congenital stenosis?

Acquired stenosis is linked to a specific history of trauma, while congenital stenosis is present from birth and not associated with any traumatic event.