Acute mastoiditis with other complications, left ear
ICD-10 H70.092 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of acute mastoiditis with other complications, left ear.
Acute mastoiditis is an infection of the mastoid process, typically resulting from an untreated or inadequately treated acute otitis media. This condition is characterized by inflammation and infection of the mastoid air cells, leading to symptoms such as fever, ear pain, and swelling behind the ear. In cases classified under H70.092, the infection has progressed to include other complications, which may involve abscess formation, hearing loss, or the spread of infection to adjacent structures. Clinically, patients may present with otorrhea (ear discharge), tenderness over the mastoid area, and systemic signs of infection. Diagnosis is primarily made through clinical evaluation, supplemented by imaging studies such as CT scans to assess the extent of the disease. Management often requires antibiotic therapy, and in severe cases, surgical intervention such as mastoidectomy may be necessary to drain infected material and prevent further complications. Prompt recognition and treatment are crucial to avoid serious sequelae, including hearing loss or intracranial complications.
Detailed clinical notes including symptoms, examination findings, and treatment plans.
Patients presenting with ear pain, fever, and swelling behind the ear.
Ensure all complications are documented and linked to the diagnosis.
Thorough history and physical examination, including family history of ear infections.
Children with recurrent ear infections leading to mastoiditis.
Consider age-related factors in treatment and documentation.
Performed when there is significant infection requiring drainage.
Operative report detailing the procedure and findings.
Otolaryngologists must document the extent of the disease and rationale for surgery.
Common complications include abscess formation, hearing loss, and the potential spread of infection to adjacent structures, including the brain.
