Cholesteatoma of tympanum
ICD-10 H71.1 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of cholesteatoma of tympanum.
Cholesteatoma of the tympanum is an abnormal skin growth that occurs in the middle ear behind the eardrum. It often results from repeated ear infections or a malfunctioning Eustachian tube, leading to the accumulation of skin cells and other debris. This condition can cause chronic ear infections, hearing loss, and, if left untreated, can lead to more severe complications such as the erosion of surrounding structures, including the mastoid bone. Patients may present with symptoms such as ear discharge, hearing impairment, and a sensation of fullness in the ear. Diagnosis is typically confirmed through otoscopic examination, imaging studies like CT scans, and audiometric testing. Management often involves surgical intervention to remove the cholesteatoma and repair any damage to the ear structures, with the goal of restoring hearing and preventing recurrence. Regular follow-up is essential to monitor for potential complications or recurrence of the cholesteatoma.
Detailed surgical notes, pre-operative and post-operative assessments, and audiometric evaluations.
Patients presenting with chronic ear infections, hearing loss, or post-surgical follow-ups.
Ensure all relevant findings from imaging studies are documented to support the diagnosis.
Comprehensive audiometric testing results and patient history related to hearing loss.
Assessment of hearing loss in patients with known cholesteatoma.
Document the impact of cholesteatoma on hearing function and any rehabilitative measures taken.
Used for surgical removal of cholesteatoma.
Detailed operative report and post-operative care notes.
Otolaryngologists must document the extent of the cholesteatoma and any complications.
Common symptoms include ear discharge, hearing loss, and a feeling of fullness in the ear. Patients may also experience pain or discomfort.
Diagnosis is typically made through otoscopic examination, imaging studies such as CT scans, and audiometric testing to assess hearing loss.
The primary treatment for cholesteatoma is surgical removal. In some cases, additional procedures may be necessary to repair any damage caused by the cholesteatoma.
