Labyrinthitis
ICD-10 H83.0 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of labyrinthitis.
Labyrinthitis is an inflammatory condition affecting the inner ear, specifically the labyrinth, which is responsible for hearing and balance. This condition can arise from various etiologies, including viral infections (such as those associated with upper respiratory infections), bacterial infections, or autoimmune disorders. Patients typically present with symptoms such as vertigo, hearing loss, tinnitus, and sometimes nausea or vomiting. The clinical presentation can vary based on the underlying cause and severity of the inflammation. Diagnosis is often made through a combination of clinical evaluation, patient history, and audiometric testing, alongside imaging studies like MRI or CT scans to rule out other conditions. Management may include corticosteroids to reduce inflammation, antibiotics if a bacterial infection is suspected, and symptomatic treatment for vertigo. In severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to address complications or persistent symptoms. Accurate coding of labyrinthitis is crucial for proper reimbursement and tracking of healthcare outcomes.
Detailed history of symptoms, audiometric testing results, and imaging studies.
Patients presenting with acute vertigo and hearing loss, often following a viral infection.
Ensure clear documentation of the onset and duration of symptoms, as well as any treatments administered.
Neurological examination findings, differential diagnoses considered, and any imaging results.
Patients with unexplained vertigo and neurological symptoms requiring further evaluation.
Document any neurological deficits and the rationale for considering labyrinthitis versus other conditions.
Used when evaluating a patient with labyrinthitis to assess hearing loss.
Document the results of the audiometric evaluation and any relevant history.
Otolaryngologists should ensure comprehensive documentation of hearing thresholds.
Common causes include viral infections, bacterial infections, and autoimmune conditions. It can also occur following head trauma or as a complication of other ear infections.
Diagnosis is typically made through a combination of patient history, clinical examination, audiometric testing, and imaging studies to rule out other conditions.
Treatment may include corticosteroids to reduce inflammation, antibiotics for bacterial infections, and symptomatic management for vertigo and nausea.
