Labyrinthitis, right ear
ICD-10 H83.01 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of labyrinthitis, right ear.
Labyrinthitis is an inflammatory condition affecting the inner ear, specifically the labyrinth, which is responsible for both hearing and balance. In the case of H83.01, the inflammation is localized to the right ear. This condition can arise from various etiologies, including viral infections (such as those associated with upper respiratory infections), bacterial infections, or as a complication of otitis media. Patients typically present with symptoms such as vertigo, tinnitus, hearing loss, and sometimes nausea or vomiting due to the disruption of the vestibular system. Diagnosis is primarily clinical, supported by audiometric tests and imaging studies when necessary to rule out other conditions. Management often involves treating the underlying cause, such as antibiotics for bacterial infections, and symptomatic relief with vestibular suppressants. In severe cases, surgical intervention may be required to address complications or persistent symptoms. Accurate coding is essential for proper reimbursement and to reflect the complexity of the patient's condition.
Detailed history of present illness, physical examination findings, audiometric results, and any imaging studies.
Patients presenting with vertigo, hearing loss, or tinnitus following a viral upper respiratory infection.
Ensure clear documentation of the onset and duration of symptoms, as well as any prior treatments.
Neurological examination findings, history of balance issues, and any relevant imaging studies.
Patients with unexplained vertigo and associated neurological symptoms.
Document any differential diagnoses considered and ruled out.
Used to assess hearing loss in patients with labyrinthitis.
Document the reason for the audiometry and the results.
Otolaryngologists should ensure that the audiometry results are clearly linked to the diagnosis.
Common causes of labyrinthitis include viral infections, bacterial infections, and complications from otitis media. It can also occur following head trauma or as a result of autoimmune disorders.