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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesI12.0

I12.0

Billable

Hypertensive chronic kidney disease with stage 5 chronic kidney disease or end stage renal disease

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/06/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 I12.0 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of hypertensive chronic kidney disease with stage 5 chronic kidney disease or end stage renal disease.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Hypertensive chronic kidney disease with stage 5 chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a serious condition where high blood pressure leads to significant kidney damage. This stage indicates that the kidneys are functioning at less than 15% of their normal capacity, requiring dialysis or a kidney transplant for survival. Patients may experience symptoms such as fatigue, swelling, and changes in urination. Management typically involves controlling blood pressure through medications, dietary changes, and regular monitoring of kidney function. It is crucial for patients to engage in a comprehensive care plan with their healthcare provider to mitigate complications.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • comorbidities
  • treatment complexity

Audit Risk Factors

    Specialty Focus

    Related ICD-10 Codes

    Related CPT Codes

    90935CPT Code

    Clinical Scenario

    Documentation Requirements

    ICD-10 Impact

    Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

    Enhanced Specificity

    ICD-10 Improvements

    Significant impact on quality of life and requires ongoing management.

    ICD-9 vs ICD-10

    Significant impact on quality of life and requires ongoing management.

    Reimbursement & Billing Impact

    Significant impact on quality of life and requires ongoing management.

    Resources

    Clinical References

    • •
      National Kidney Foundation

    Coding & Billing References

    • •
      National Kidney Foundation

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What are the symptoms of stage 5 CKD?

    Symptoms may include fatigue, swelling, and changes in urination.

    How is stage 5 CKD treated?

    Treatment often involves dialysis or kidney transplantation.