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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesI24.89

I24.89

Billable

Other forms of acute ischemic heart disease

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/06/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 I24.89 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of other forms of acute ischemic heart disease.

Key Diagnostic Point:

I24.89 refers to other forms of acute ischemic heart disease, which encompasses a range of conditions characterized by a sudden reduction in blood flow to the heart muscle, leading to ischemia. This category includes atypical presentations of acute coronary syndromes that do not fit neatly into the more defined categories of ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) or non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI). Clinically, patients may present with chest pain, shortness of breath, or other symptoms indicative of cardiac distress. The anatomy involved primarily includes the coronary arteries, which supply blood to the heart muscle. Disease progression can vary; some patients may experience rapid deterioration, while others may have a more insidious onset. Diagnostic considerations include electrocardiograms (ECGs), cardiac biomarkers, and imaging studies to assess blood flow and heart function. Accurate diagnosis is crucial, as it guides treatment decisions and impacts patient outcomes.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Diagnostic complexity: Requires differentiation from other acute coronary syndromes.
  • Treatment complexity: May involve various interventions, including medication management and possible surgical options.
  • Documentation requirements: Detailed clinical documentation is necessary to support the diagnosis.
  • Coding specificity: Requires precise coding to capture the specific type of ischemic heart disease.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Common coding errors: Misclassification of the type of ischemic heart disease.
  • Documentation gaps: Insufficient clinical details to support the diagnosis.
  • Billing challenges: Potential for denials if documentation does not clearly justify the use of this code.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Cardiology

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Internal Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The clinical significance of I24.89 lies in its association with acute ischemic events, which can lead to serious complications, including myocardial infarction and sudden cardiac death. Understanding the prevalence of these conditions is vital for population health management, as they contribute significantly to healthcare utilization and costs. Quality measures related to the timely diagnosis and treatment of acute ischemic heart disease are essential for improving patient outcomes and reducing morbidity and mortality associated with cardiovascular diseases.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The clinical significance of I24.89 lies in its association with acute ischemic events, which can lead to serious complications, including myocardial infarction and sudden cardiac death. Understanding the prevalence of these conditions is vital for population health management, as they contribute significantly to healthcare utilization and costs. Quality measures related to the timely diagnosis and treatment of acute ischemic heart disease are essential for improving patient outcomes and reducing morbidity and mortality associated with cardiovascular diseases.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

Reimbursement considerations may vary based on payer policies, so familiarity with specific payer guidelines is crucial.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10 Official Guidelines for I00-I99
  • •
    Clinical Documentation Requirements

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10 Official Guidelines for I00-I99
  • •
    Clinical Documentation Requirements

Frequently Asked Questions

What specific conditions are covered by I24.89?

I24.89 covers various atypical forms of acute ischemic heart disease, including unstable angina and other acute coronary syndromes that do not meet the criteria for STEMI or NSTEMI. It may also include cases of ischemia due to coronary artery spasm or other non-atherosclerotic causes.

When should I24.89 be used instead of related codes?

I24.89 should be used when a patient presents with acute ischemic symptoms that do not fit the criteria for more specific codes like I21 or I20. It is essential to document the clinical rationale for using this code to ensure accurate coding and billing.

What documentation supports I24.89?

Documentation should include a detailed account of the patient's symptoms, clinical findings, diagnostic tests performed (such as ECG and cardiac enzymes), and the clinician's assessment of the ischemic event. Clear documentation of the atypical nature of the presentation is crucial.