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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesI25.731

I25.731

Billable

Atherosclerosis of nonautologous biological coronary artery bypass graft(s) with angina pectoris with documented spasm

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/06/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 I25.731 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of atherosclerosis of nonautologous biological coronary artery bypass graft(s) with angina pectoris with documented spasm.

Key Diagnostic Point:

I25.731 refers to atherosclerosis of nonautologous biological coronary artery bypass graft(s) with angina pectoris and documented spasm. This condition arises when there is a buildup of plaque in the grafts used to bypass blocked coronary arteries, leading to reduced blood flow to the heart muscle. Patients may experience angina pectoris, characterized by chest pain or discomfort due to inadequate blood supply during physical exertion or stress. The presence of documented spasm indicates that the coronary arteries may also constrict, further exacerbating ischemic symptoms. The anatomy involved includes the coronary arteries and the grafts, which can be derived from biological sources such as veins or arteries from the patient. Disease progression may lead to worsening angina, myocardial infarction, or heart failure if not managed appropriately. Diagnostic considerations include patient history, physical examination, electrocardiograms, stress testing, and imaging studies such as angiography to assess graft patency and coronary artery status.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Diagnostic complexity: Requires comprehensive evaluation of symptoms and imaging studies.
  • Treatment complexity: May involve multiple treatment modalities including medication management and potential revascularization procedures.
  • Documentation requirements: Detailed clinical documentation is necessary to support the diagnosis and treatment plan.
  • Coding specificity: Requires precise coding to differentiate from other forms of coronary artery disease.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Common coding errors: Misidentifying the type of graft or failing to document spasm.
  • Documentation gaps: Incomplete clinical notes that do not clearly outline the patient's symptoms and treatment.
  • Billing challenges: Potential denials if the documentation does not support the complexity of the condition.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Cardiology

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Cardiothoracic Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The clinical significance of I25.731 lies in its association with increased morbidity and potential mortality due to heart disease. Understanding this condition is crucial for improving patient outcomes and managing healthcare resources effectively. Population health impact includes the need for targeted interventions to reduce the incidence of coronary artery disease and its complications. Quality measures may focus on timely diagnosis and treatment of angina and associated symptoms, while healthcare utilization patterns may reflect increased hospital visits and interventions related to this condition.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The clinical significance of I25.731 lies in its association with increased morbidity and potential mortality due to heart disease. Understanding this condition is crucial for improving patient outcomes and managing healthcare resources effectively. Population health impact includes the need for targeted interventions to reduce the incidence of coronary artery disease and its complications. Quality measures may focus on timely diagnosis and treatment of angina and associated symptoms, while healthcare utilization patterns may reflect increased hospital visits and interventions related to this condition.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

Reimbursement considerations include ensuring that the medical necessity for procedures and treatments is well-documented. Common denials may arise from insufficient documentation of symptoms or failure to demonstrate the need for specific interventions. Coders should ensure that all relevant clinical information is included in the patient's medical record to support the diagnosis and any associated procedures.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10 Official Guidelines for I00-I99
  • •
    Clinical Documentation Requirements

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10 Official Guidelines for I00-I99
  • •
    Clinical Documentation Requirements

Frequently Asked Questions

What specific conditions are covered by I25.731?

I25.731 covers atherosclerosis affecting nonautologous biological coronary artery bypass grafts, specifically when patients experience angina pectoris and have documented episodes of coronary artery spasm.

When should I25.731 be used instead of related codes?

I25.731 should be used when there is clear evidence of atherosclerosis in bypass grafts along with angina and documented spasm, differentiating it from codes that pertain to native coronary arteries or those without spasm.

What documentation supports I25.731?

Documentation should include a detailed patient history, evidence of angina episodes, results from diagnostic tests confirming graft involvement, and notes on any documented coronary artery spasms.