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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesI27.24

I27.24

Billable

Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/06/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 I27.24 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) is a form of pulmonary hypertension that arises from the obstruction of pulmonary arteries due to organized blood clots. Clinically, patients may present with symptoms such as dyspnea on exertion, fatigue, chest pain, and syncope. The anatomy involved primarily includes the pulmonary arteries, which become narrowed or blocked, leading to increased pulmonary vascular resistance and right heart strain. Over time, this condition can progress to right heart failure if left untreated. Diagnosis typically involves a combination of imaging studies, such as CT pulmonary angiography, echocardiography, and right heart catheterization to measure pulmonary artery pressures. It is crucial to differentiate CTEPH from other forms of pulmonary hypertension, as treatment options may vary significantly, including anticoagulation, pulmonary endarterectomy, and targeted medical therapies. Early recognition and intervention are vital to improve patient outcomes.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: High

High Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Diagnostic complexity
  • Treatment complexity
  • Documentation requirements
  • Coding specificity

Audit Risk Factors

  • Common coding errors include misclassification with other types of pulmonary hypertension.
  • Documentation gaps may arise if the clinical rationale for diagnosis and treatment is not clearly articulated.
  • Billing challenges often stem from the need for detailed documentation to support the complexity of treatment.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Pulmonology

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Cardiology

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension significantly impacts patient quality of life and can lead to increased healthcare utilization due to frequent hospitalizations and the need for specialized care. It is estimated that CTEPH affects approximately 3-4% of patients who have experienced a pulmonary embolism, highlighting its importance in population health. Effective management of CTEPH can improve clinical outcomes and reduce the burden on healthcare systems.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension significantly impacts patient quality of life and can lead to increased healthcare utilization due to frequent hospitalizations and the need for specialized care. It is estimated that CTEPH affects approximately 3-4% of patients who have experienced a pulmonary embolism, highlighting its importance in population health. Effective management of CTEPH can improve clinical outcomes and reduce the burden on healthcare systems.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10 Official Guidelines for I00-I99
  • •
    Clinical Documentation Requirements

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10 Official Guidelines for I00-I99
  • •
    Clinical Documentation Requirements

Frequently Asked Questions

What specific conditions are covered by I27.24?

I27.24 specifically covers chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension, which is characterized by pulmonary artery obstruction due to organized thrombi. It is essential to confirm the chronicity of the condition and the presence of pulmonary hypertension through appropriate diagnostic tests.

When should I27.24 be used instead of related codes?

I27.24 should be used when the patient has a confirmed diagnosis of chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension, particularly when there is evidence of prior pulmonary embolism and ongoing symptoms of pulmonary hypertension. It is distinct from other forms of pulmonary hypertension that may not involve thromboembolic origins.

What documentation supports I27.24?

Documentation for I27.24 should include diagnostic imaging results confirming chronic thromboembolic disease, evidence of pulmonary hypertension from right heart catheterization, and a detailed clinical history that supports the diagnosis and treatment plan.