Disease of pericardium, unspecified
ICD-10 I31.9 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of disease of pericardium, unspecified.
I31.9 refers to unspecified disease of the pericardium, which is the fibrous sac surrounding the heart. Conditions affecting the pericardium can lead to various clinical presentations, including pericarditis, pericardial effusion, and constrictive pericarditis. Symptoms may include chest pain, dyspnea, and palpitations, often exacerbated by deep breathing or lying flat. The pericardium plays a crucial role in protecting the heart and maintaining its position within the thoracic cavity. Disease progression can vary; acute conditions may resolve with treatment, while chronic issues can lead to significant complications, including heart failure. Diagnostic considerations include imaging studies such as echocardiography, which can reveal fluid accumulation or thickening of the pericardium, and laboratory tests to identify underlying inflammatory or infectious processes. Accurate diagnosis is essential for appropriate management and to prevent potential complications associated with pericardial diseases.
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
I31.9 encompasses various pericardial diseases that do not have a specified diagnosis, including idiopathic pericarditis, pericardial effusion, and other unspecified pericardial conditions. It is important to note that while the code is broad, it should be used when the specific cause or type of pericardial disease is not documented.
I31.9 should be used when the clinical documentation does not specify the type of pericardial disease. If a more specific diagnosis such as acute or chronic pericarditis is documented, then the corresponding codes (I31.0 or I31.1) should be utilized instead.
Documentation supporting I31.9 should include clinical notes detailing symptoms, diagnostic imaging results, and any laboratory findings that indicate a pericardial condition. It is crucial to document the absence of specific diagnoses to justify the use of this unspecified code.
