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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesI50.32

I50.32

Billable

Chronic diastolic (congestive) heart failure

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/06/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 I50.32 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of chronic diastolic (congestive) heart failure.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Chronic diastolic heart failure, also known as congestive heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), occurs when the heart's ventricles are unable to fill adequately with blood during diastole. This condition is characterized by symptoms such as shortness of breath, fatigue, and fluid retention, which can lead to pulmonary congestion and peripheral edema. The anatomy involved primarily includes the left ventricle, which becomes stiff and less compliant, affecting its ability to relax and fill with blood. Over time, chronic diastolic heart failure can progress due to underlying conditions such as hypertension, coronary artery disease, or diabetes, leading to worsening symptoms and increased hospitalizations. Diagnostic considerations include echocardiography to assess ventricular function, natriuretic peptide levels, and clinical evaluation of symptoms. Accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective management and treatment planning.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Diagnostic complexity
  • Treatment complexity
  • Documentation requirements
  • Coding specificity

Audit Risk Factors

  • Common coding errors include misclassification of systolic versus diastolic heart failure.
  • Documentation gaps may arise from insufficient clinical detail regarding the patient's heart function.
  • Billing challenges often stem from the need for comprehensive documentation to support the diagnosis.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Cardiology

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Internal Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

Chronic diastolic heart failure significantly impacts population health, contributing to increased morbidity and healthcare utilization. It is associated with high rates of hospitalization and can lead to decreased quality of life for affected individuals. Understanding the epidemiology of this condition is crucial for developing effective management strategies and quality measures aimed at improving patient outcomes.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

Chronic diastolic heart failure significantly impacts population health, contributing to increased morbidity and healthcare utilization. It is associated with high rates of hospitalization and can lead to decreased quality of life for affected individuals. Understanding the epidemiology of this condition is crucial for developing effective management strategies and quality measures aimed at improving patient outcomes.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

Reimbursement considerations include the need for clear evidence of the condition and its impact on the patient's health. Common denials may occur if documentation does not adequately support the diagnosis or if there is a lack of specificity in coding. Best practices include regular audits of documentation and coding accuracy to minimize errors.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10 Official Guidelines for I00-I99
  • •
    Clinical Documentation Requirements

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10 Official Guidelines for I00-I99
  • •
    Clinical Documentation Requirements

Frequently Asked Questions

What specific conditions are covered by I50.32?

I50.32 covers chronic diastolic heart failure, which may be due to conditions such as hypertension, aortic stenosis, or hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. It is characterized by preserved ejection fraction and symptoms of heart failure.

When should I50.32 be used instead of related codes?

I50.32 should be used when the patient exhibits symptoms of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction and when diagnostic tests confirm diastolic dysfunction. It is important to differentiate it from systolic heart failure (I50.31) based on echocardiographic findings.

What documentation supports I50.32?

Documentation should include clinical symptoms, results from echocardiograms indicating diastolic dysfunction, and any relevant laboratory tests such as BNP levels. Detailed patient history and treatment plans are also essential.