Cerebral infarction due to thrombosis of bilateral middle cerebral arteries
ICD-10 I63.313 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of cerebral infarction due to thrombosis of bilateral middle cerebral arteries.
Cerebral infarction due to thrombosis of bilateral middle cerebral arteries is a serious condition characterized by the obstruction of blood flow to the brain, specifically affecting the middle cerebral arteries on both sides. This condition often presents with sudden onset of neurological deficits, including weakness or paralysis on one side of the body, speech difficulties, and cognitive impairments. The middle cerebral arteries supply critical areas of the brain responsible for motor control and sensory perception. The progression of cerebral infarction can lead to irreversible brain damage if not promptly addressed. Diagnostic considerations include neuroimaging techniques such as CT or MRI scans to confirm the presence of infarction and assess the extent of brain damage. Risk factors for this condition include hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, and a history of transient ischemic attacks (TIAs). Early recognition and intervention are crucial to minimize long-term disability and improve patient outcomes.
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
I63.313 specifically covers cerebral infarction resulting from thrombosis affecting both middle cerebral arteries. This includes ischemic strokes that lead to significant neurological deficits and require acute medical intervention.
I63.313 should be used when there is clear evidence of bilateral middle cerebral artery involvement in a cerebral infarction. It is important to differentiate this from unilateral strokes to ensure appropriate treatment and management.
Documentation should include detailed neurological assessments, imaging results confirming bilateral middle cerebral artery thrombosis, and treatment plans. Clinical notes must clearly outline the patient's symptoms and the rationale for the diagnosis.