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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesI63.44

I63.44

Non-billable

Cerebral infarction due to embolism of cerebellar artery

BILLABLE STATUSNo
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/06/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 I63.44 is a used to indicate a diagnosis of cerebral infarction due to embolism of cerebellar artery.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Cerebral infarction due to embolism of the cerebellar artery is a type of ischemic stroke that occurs when a blood clot or other debris travels through the bloodstream and lodges in one of the arteries supplying blood to the cerebellum, leading to a reduction in blood flow and subsequent tissue death. Clinically, patients may present with symptoms such as dizziness, loss of coordination, nausea, and ataxia, which are indicative of cerebellar dysfunction. The cerebellum, located at the back of the brain, plays a crucial role in motor control, balance, and coordination. The progression of the disease can vary; some patients may experience sudden onset of symptoms, while others may have gradual worsening. Diagnostic considerations include neuroimaging techniques such as CT or MRI scans to visualize the infarction and assess the extent of damage. Additionally, evaluating the source of the embolism, which may originate from the heart or large arteries, is essential for comprehensive management and prevention of future strokes.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Diagnostic complexity: Requires imaging and clinical assessment to confirm diagnosis.
  • Treatment complexity: May involve anticoagulation therapy, rehabilitation, and management of risk factors.
  • Documentation requirements: Detailed clinical notes and imaging reports are necessary.
  • Coding specificity: Requires precise coding to differentiate from other types of strokes.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Common coding errors: Misclassification of stroke type or site of infarction.
  • Documentation gaps: Incomplete clinical notes regarding symptoms or imaging findings.
  • Billing challenges: Potential denials due to lack of supporting documentation for the embolic event.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Neurology

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Cardiology

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

Cerebral infarction due to embolism of the cerebellar artery has significant clinical implications, affecting patient quality of life and functional outcomes. It contributes to the overall burden of stroke in the population, necessitating effective management strategies to reduce recurrence and improve rehabilitation outcomes. Understanding the epidemiology of this condition aids in resource allocation and healthcare planning, emphasizing the importance of preventive measures and timely intervention.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

Cerebral infarction due to embolism of the cerebellar artery has significant clinical implications, affecting patient quality of life and functional outcomes. It contributes to the overall burden of stroke in the population, necessitating effective management strategies to reduce recurrence and improve rehabilitation outcomes. Understanding the epidemiology of this condition aids in resource allocation and healthcare planning, emphasizing the importance of preventive measures and timely intervention.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

Reimbursement considerations include the need for clear evidence of the embolic event and its impact on the patient's condition. Common billing challenges may arise from insufficient documentation or misclassification of the stroke type, which can lead to claim denials. Adhering to coding best practices and maintaining comprehensive records will facilitate smoother billing processes.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10 Official Guidelines for I00-I99
  • •
    Clinical Documentation Requirements

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10 Official Guidelines for I00-I99
  • •
    Clinical Documentation Requirements

Frequently Asked Questions

What specific conditions are covered by I63.44?

I63.44 specifically covers cerebral infarctions resulting from embolisms affecting the cerebellar artery. This includes embolic strokes originating from cardiac sources, such as atrial fibrillation, or from large vessel disease.

When should I63.44 be used instead of related codes?

I63.44 should be used when the cerebral infarction is confirmed to be due to an embolism affecting the cerebellar artery, as opposed to thrombosis or other causes. Accurate diagnosis through imaging and clinical evaluation is crucial for appropriate code selection.

What documentation supports I63.44?

Documentation should include clinical notes detailing the patient's symptoms, results from neuroimaging studies confirming the infarction, and any relevant history of embolic sources. Comprehensive documentation of the patient's clinical status and treatment plan is also essential.