Cerebral infarction due to unspecified occlusion or stenosis of anterior cerebral artery
ICD-10 I63.52 is a used to indicate a diagnosis of cerebral infarction due to unspecified occlusion or stenosis of anterior cerebral artery.
Cerebral infarction due to unspecified occlusion or stenosis of the anterior cerebral artery is a condition characterized by the interruption of blood flow to the anterior cerebral artery, leading to ischemia and subsequent infarction of the brain tissue supplied by this artery. Clinically, patients may present with symptoms such as unilateral weakness, sensory deficits, and cognitive impairments, depending on the extent and location of the infarction. The anterior cerebral artery supplies the medial portions of the frontal lobes and superior medial parietal lobes, and occlusion can result in contralateral motor and sensory deficits, particularly affecting the lower limbs. Disease progression can vary; some patients may recover partially or fully, while others may experience significant long-term disabilities. Diagnostic considerations include neuroimaging studies such as CT or MRI to confirm the presence of an infarct and to rule out other causes of neurological deficits. Understanding the underlying vascular pathology, including occlusion or stenosis, is crucial for effective management and prevention of future strokes.
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
I63.52 covers cerebral infarctions resulting from unspecified occlusion or stenosis of the anterior cerebral artery, which may include conditions such as transient ischemic attacks (TIAs) and full-blown strokes that are not attributed to a specific embolic source.
I63.52 should be used when the cerebral infarction is confirmed to be due to occlusion or stenosis of the anterior cerebral artery without a specified cause. If the cause is known, such as embolism, then a different code should be selected.
Documentation should include clinical findings, imaging results confirming the infarction, and notes detailing the patient's symptoms and any risk factors for cerebrovascular disease.
