Paralysis of vocal cords and larynx, unilateral
ICD-10 J38.01 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of paralysis of vocal cords and larynx, unilateral.
J38.01 refers to unilateral paralysis of the vocal cords and larynx, which can significantly impact a patient's ability to speak and breathe. The vocal cords, located in the larynx, are essential for phonation and airway protection. Unilateral paralysis may result from various causes, including neurological disorders, trauma, or surgical complications. Clinically, patients may present with hoarseness, breathiness, or a weak voice, and in severe cases, may experience stridor or difficulty breathing. The progression of the condition can vary; some patients may recover spontaneously, while others may require interventions such as voice therapy or surgical procedures to improve vocal function. Diagnostic considerations include laryngoscopy to visualize the vocal cords and assess their movement, along with imaging studies to identify underlying causes. A thorough patient history and physical examination are crucial for accurate diagnosis and management planning.
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
J38.01 specifically covers unilateral paralysis of the vocal cords, which may arise from conditions such as stroke, trauma, or surgical intervention affecting the recurrent laryngeal nerve.
J38.01 should be used when there is confirmed unilateral paralysis of the vocal cords, as opposed to J38.00, which is for unspecified paralysis. Accurate diagnosis is key to appropriate code selection.
Documentation should include results from laryngoscopy, patient history detailing onset and symptoms, and any imaging studies that support the diagnosis of unilateral vocal cord paralysis.
