Dental caries on smooth surface
ICD-10 K02.6 is a used to indicate a diagnosis of dental caries on smooth surface.
Dental caries on smooth surfaces, classified under K02.6, refers to the localized destruction of tooth structure due to the demineralization caused by acids produced by bacteria in dental plaque. Clinically, this condition presents as white spots or lesions on the smooth surfaces of teeth, particularly on the buccal and lingual surfaces. The anatomy involved includes the enamel, dentin, and potentially the pulp if the caries progresses untreated. Disease progression typically starts with demineralization of enamel, leading to cavitation if not addressed. Diagnostic considerations include visual examination, radiographic assessment, and possibly the use of diagnostic tools like fiber-optic transillumination. Early detection is crucial to prevent further decay and potential complications such as pulpitis or abscess formation. Treatment options range from preventive measures, such as fluoride application, to restorative procedures like fillings, depending on the extent of the caries.
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
K02.6 specifically covers dental caries that occur on smooth surfaces of teeth, which may include caries on the buccal, lingual, and interproximal areas. It does not cover caries on occlusal surfaces or root surfaces.
K02.6 should be used when the caries is specifically identified as occurring on smooth surfaces. If the caries is on occlusal surfaces, K02.5 should be used instead. Accurate identification of the surface type is essential for proper coding.
Documentation should include clinical findings from examinations, radiographic evidence if applicable, treatment plans, and any preventive measures taken. Detailed notes on the extent of caries and surfaces involved are crucial.
