Developmental (nonodontogenic) cysts of oral region
ICD-10 K09.1 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of developmental (nonodontogenic) cysts of oral region.
Developmental (nonodontogenic) cysts of the oral region are benign lesions that arise from the remnants of embryonic tissues. These cysts are typically located in the jaw or surrounding oral structures and can vary in size and presentation. Clinically, patients may present with asymptomatic swelling or discomfort in the oral cavity, which may lead to incidental discovery during dental examinations. The most common types of nonodontogenic cysts include nasopalatine duct cysts, median palatine cysts, and globulomaxillary cysts. The anatomy involved primarily includes the maxilla and mandible, as well as adjacent soft tissues. Disease progression is generally slow, and while these cysts are benign, they can cause displacement of teeth or resorption of adjacent bone if left untreated. Diagnostic considerations include imaging studies such as panoramic radiographs or CT scans, which help in visualizing the cyst's size, location, and relationship with surrounding structures. A definitive diagnosis is often confirmed through histopathological examination following surgical excision.
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
K09.1 covers developmental nonodontogenic cysts such as nasopalatine duct cysts, median palatine cysts, and globulomaxillary cysts, which are characterized by their origin from embryonic remnants rather than tooth development.
K09.1 should be used when the cyst is confirmed as nonodontogenic, particularly when imaging and histological evidence support this diagnosis, differentiating it from odontogenic cysts coded under K09.0.
Documentation should include clinical findings, imaging studies (e.g., X-rays, CT scans), and histopathological reports confirming the diagnosis of a nonodontogenic cyst.
