Ulcerative (chronic) proctitis
ICD-10 K51.2 is a used to indicate a diagnosis of ulcerative (chronic) proctitis.
Ulcerative proctitis is a form of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) characterized by inflammation and ulceration of the rectal mucosa. Clinically, patients may present with symptoms such as rectal bleeding, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and tenesmus (a feeling of incomplete bowel evacuation). The condition primarily affects the rectum, which is the terminal part of the large intestine, and can lead to complications such as strictures or an increased risk of colorectal cancer if left untreated. Disease progression can vary; some patients may experience intermittent flares, while others may have chronic symptoms. Diagnostic considerations include a thorough patient history, physical examination, and confirmatory tests such as colonoscopy with biopsy, which can help differentiate ulcerative proctitis from other forms of colitis. Laboratory tests may also be utilized to assess inflammatory markers and rule out infections. Early diagnosis and management are crucial to mitigate symptoms and prevent complications.
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
K51.2 specifically covers ulcerative proctitis, which is limited to the rectum and characterized by inflammation and ulceration. It does not include other forms of ulcerative colitis that may affect different parts of the colon.
K51.2 should be used when the diagnosis is specifically ulcerative proctitis, as opposed to other forms of ulcerative colitis. Accurate differentiation is essential for appropriate treatment and management.
Documentation should include a detailed patient history, symptom description, results from diagnostic tests such as colonoscopy, and treatment plans. Evidence of ongoing management and response to treatment is also critical.