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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesL13.0

L13.0

Billable

Dermatitis herpetiformis

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/06/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 L13.0 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of dermatitis herpetiformis.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Dermatitis herpetiformis is a chronic autoimmune skin condition characterized by intensely itchy, blistering skin lesions, primarily affecting the elbows, knees, scalp, and buttocks. It is associated with gluten sensitivity and is often linked to celiac disease, although not all patients with dermatitis herpetiformis have gastrointestinal symptoms. The condition arises from an abnormal immune response to gluten, leading to the deposition of IgA antibodies in the dermal papillae, which triggers an inflammatory response. Clinically, patients present with grouped vesicles on an erythematous base, often resembling herpes simplex lesions. Disease progression can lead to chronic skin changes, including scarring and pigmentation alterations. Diagnosis is typically confirmed through skin biopsy, which reveals granular IgA deposits, and serological tests for anti-tissue transglutaminase antibodies. Management includes a strict gluten-free diet, which can significantly reduce symptoms and prevent recurrence. Topical corticosteroids and dapsone may be used for symptomatic relief.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Diagnostic complexity: Requires serological testing and biopsy for confirmation.
  • Treatment complexity: Involves dietary changes and potential pharmacotherapy.
  • Documentation requirements: Detailed clinical history and lab results are necessary.
  • Coding specificity: Specific to dermatitis herpetiformis, differentiating from other dermatitis types.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Common coding errors: Misclassification with other dermatitis codes.
  • Documentation gaps: Incomplete lab results or lack of dietary history.
  • Billing challenges: Potential denials if gluten sensitivity is not documented.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Dermatology

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Gastroenterology

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

Dermatitis herpetiformis significantly impacts patient quality of life due to its chronic nature and associated symptoms. It affects a small percentage of the population, primarily those with celiac disease. Awareness and proper management can reduce healthcare utilization by preventing complications associated with untreated gluten sensitivity. Quality measures include adherence to a gluten-free diet, which can improve patient outcomes and reduce the incidence of related conditions.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

Dermatitis herpetiformis significantly impacts patient quality of life due to its chronic nature and associated symptoms. It affects a small percentage of the population, primarily those with celiac disease. Awareness and proper management can reduce healthcare utilization by preventing complications associated with untreated gluten sensitivity. Quality measures include adherence to a gluten-free diet, which can improve patient outcomes and reduce the incidence of related conditions.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement. Common denials may occur if the link between the skin condition and gluten sensitivity is not clearly documented. It is advisable to use modifiers when applicable and to provide thorough clinical notes to support the medical necessity of the treatment and diagnostic tests.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10 Official Guidelines for L00-L99
  • •
    Clinical Documentation Requirements

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10 Official Guidelines for L00-L99
  • •
    Clinical Documentation Requirements

Frequently Asked Questions

What specific conditions are covered by L13.0?

L13.0 specifically covers dermatitis herpetiformis, a skin manifestation of gluten sensitivity, characterized by pruritic vesicular lesions. It is distinct from other dermatitis types and is often associated with celiac disease.

When should L13.0 be used instead of related codes?

L13.0 should be used when the patient presents with the characteristic symptoms of dermatitis herpetiformis, particularly when there is a confirmed association with gluten sensitivity or celiac disease, differentiating it from other dermatitis codes.

What documentation supports L13.0?

Documentation should include clinical findings of vesicular lesions, serological tests for anti-tissue transglutaminase antibodies, and biopsy results showing IgA deposits. A detailed dietary history is also essential.