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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesL89.60

L89.60

Non-billable

Pressure ulcer of unspecified heel

BILLABLE STATUSNo
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/06/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 L89.60 is a used to indicate a diagnosis of pressure ulcer of unspecified heel.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Pressure ulcers, also known as bedsores or decubitus ulcers, are localized injuries to the skin and underlying tissue, primarily caused by prolonged pressure on the skin. The heel is a common site for these ulcers due to its bony prominence and limited soft tissue cushioning. Clinically, pressure ulcers can present as non-blanchable erythema, open wounds, or deep tissue injury, depending on the severity. The anatomy involved includes the epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous tissue, with deeper ulcers potentially affecting muscle and bone. Disease progression typically follows a staging system from Stage I (intact skin with non-blanchable redness) to Stage IV (full-thickness tissue loss with exposed bone, tendon, or muscle). Diagnostic considerations include patient history, physical examination, and risk assessment tools like the Braden Scale. The unspecified nature of L89.60 indicates that the ulcer has not been classified into a specific stage or type, which may complicate treatment planning and prognosis.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Diagnostic complexity
  • Treatment complexity
  • Documentation requirements
  • Coding specificity

Audit Risk Factors

  • Common coding errors
  • Documentation gaps
  • Billing challenges

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Wound Care

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Dermatology

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

Pressure ulcers are a significant public health concern, particularly among vulnerable populations such as the elderly and those with limited mobility. They can lead to increased healthcare utilization, longer hospital stays, and higher treatment costs. Quality measures often include the prevention and management of pressure ulcers, making accurate coding essential for tracking and improving patient outcomes.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

Pressure ulcers are a significant public health concern, particularly among vulnerable populations such as the elderly and those with limited mobility. They can lead to increased healthcare utilization, longer hospital stays, and higher treatment costs. Quality measures often include the prevention and management of pressure ulcers, making accurate coding essential for tracking and improving patient outcomes.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

Reimbursement may be impacted by the specificity of the diagnosis, so it is crucial to document the ulcer's characteristics and any treatment provided. Common denials may arise from insufficient documentation or lack of medical necessity. Coders should ensure that all relevant clinical information is included in the medical record to support the diagnosis and any associated procedures.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10 Official Guidelines for L00-L99
  • •
    Clinical Documentation Requirements

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10 Official Guidelines for L00-L99
  • •
    Clinical Documentation Requirements

Frequently Asked Questions

What specific conditions are covered by L89.60?

L89.60 covers pressure ulcers of the heel that are unspecified in terms of stage or severity. It includes any ulcer that has not been classified into a specific category, which may include early-stage ulcers or those that are not yet assessed.

When should L89.60 be used instead of related codes?

L89.60 should be used when the pressure ulcer on the heel has not been staged or when the documentation does not provide sufficient detail to assign a more specific code. If the ulcer is clearly defined in terms of stage, then the corresponding specific code should be used.

What documentation supports L89.60?

Documentation should include a thorough assessment of the ulcer, including its location, size, stage, and any associated symptoms. Additionally, risk factors such as immobility, nutritional status, and comorbid conditions should be documented to support the diagnosis.