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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesM05.152

M05.152

Billable

Rheumatoid lung disease with rheumatoid arthritis of left hip

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/12/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 M05.152 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of rheumatoid lung disease with rheumatoid arthritis of left hip.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Rheumatoid lung disease is a serious complication of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), characterized by interstitial lung disease, pleuritis, or pulmonary nodules. The condition arises from the systemic inflammatory nature of RA, where autoantibodies attack synovial tissues, leading to joint destruction and systemic manifestations. The left hip, being a major weight-bearing joint, can exhibit significant inflammation, pain, and reduced range of motion due to synovitis and erosive changes. Clinically, patients may present with joint stiffness, particularly in the morning, and may experience dyspnea or cough due to lung involvement. The anatomical considerations include the hip joint's structure, comprising the acetabulum and femoral head, and the lung's alveolar architecture, which can be compromised by inflammatory processes. Diagnosis often involves imaging studies, serological tests for rheumatoid factor (RF) and anti-citrullinated protein antibodies (ACPA), and pulmonary function tests to assess lung capacity and function.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: High

High Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Involvement of multiple body systems (musculoskeletal and respiratory)
  • Need for precise documentation of joint involvement and laterality
  • Complexity of associated symptoms and systemic manifestations
  • Potential for overlapping diagnoses and comorbidities

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of lung involvement
  • Failure to specify laterality of joint involvement
  • Misclassification of severity or stage of disease
  • Inconsistent use of diagnostic tests and imaging results

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Orthopedics

Documentation Requirements

Detailed imaging reports (X-rays, MRIs) showing joint erosion, functional assessments, and treatment plans including medications and physical therapy.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients undergoing joint replacement surgery or arthroscopy due to severe RA-related damage.

Billing Considerations

Documenting the degree of joint damage and functional limitations is crucial for treatment planning and coding.

Rheumatology

Documentation Requirements

Serological markers (RF, ACPA), imaging studies for lung involvement, and assessments of disease activity (DAS28 score).

Common Clinical Scenarios

Management of RA flares with systemic therapies and monitoring for lung complications.

Billing Considerations

Systemic involvement requires careful tracking of both joint and lung symptoms, necessitating thorough documentation.

Physical Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Functional assessments, rehabilitation goals, and progress notes detailing mobility limitations.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients requiring physical therapy for joint stiffness and lung rehabilitation for pulmonary function.

Billing Considerations

Assistive devices and mobility aids should be documented to support functional restoration efforts.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use M05.152 When
  • Follow official coding guidelines for laterality (left hip), severity (acute vs
  • chronic), and encounter type (initial vs
  • follow
  • Ensure that all relevant conditions are documented to support the primary diagnosis

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use M05.152 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

20610CPT Code

Arthrocentesis, aspiration and/or injection into a major joint or bursa

Clinical Scenario

Used for joint effusion management in the left hip.

Documentation Requirements

Document the joint involved, the procedure performed, and the indication for the procedure.

Specialty Considerations

Orthopedic considerations include the need for imaging guidance and assessment of joint stability.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 allows for greater specificity in coding, particularly for conditions like rheumatoid arthritis that have systemic implications. This specificity aids in better tracking of disease progression and treatment outcomes.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 allows for greater specificity in coding, particularly for conditions like rheumatoid arthritis that have systemic implications. This specificity aids in better tracking of disease progression and treatment outcomes.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 allows for greater specificity in coding, particularly for conditions like rheumatoid arthritis that have systemic implications. This specificity aids in better tracking of disease progression and treatment outcomes.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    American College of Rheumatology Guidelines

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    American College of Rheumatology Guidelines

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the key documentation requirements for coding M05.152?

Key documentation includes detailed clinical notes on joint involvement, imaging results for both the hip and lungs, serological markers for rheumatoid arthritis, and any functional assessments related to mobility and respiratory function.