Flexion deformity, unspecified site
ICD-10 M21.20 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of flexion deformity, unspecified site.
Flexion deformity refers to a condition where a joint is bent in a way that limits its range of motion, often resulting in a permanent or semi-permanent position. This condition can occur in various joints, including fingers and toes, and may arise from a variety of causes such as trauma, neurological disorders, or chronic inflammatory conditions. Acquired flexion deformities are particularly common in the fingers and toes, where conditions like Dupuytren's contracture or hallux valgus can lead to significant functional impairment. In hallux valgus, the big toe deviates laterally, causing the first metatarsal to protrude medially, which can lead to a flexion deformity of the toe. Corrective procedures may include surgical interventions such as osteotomy or tendon release to restore normal alignment and function. Accurate coding of flexion deformities is essential for appropriate treatment planning and reimbursement, as it reflects the complexity and impact of the condition on the patient's quality of life.
Detailed descriptions of the deformity, treatment plans, and outcomes.
Patients presenting with joint pain, limited mobility, or post-surgical follow-ups.
Ensure that all surgical interventions and their outcomes are documented to support the diagnosis.
Functional assessments and treatment goals related to the deformity.
Rehabilitation following corrective surgery or management of chronic deformities.
Documenting the impact on daily activities and quality of life is crucial.
Used in the surgical correction of hallux valgus with associated flexion deformity.
Pre-operative assessment, surgical notes, and post-operative follow-up.
Orthopedic documentation must include the rationale for surgery and expected outcomes.
Coding M21.20 is significant as it captures the presence of a flexion deformity that is not specified, allowing for tracking of these conditions in healthcare systems. Accurate coding is essential for treatment planning and reimbursement.