Flexion deformity, unspecified hip
ICD-10 M21.259 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of flexion deformity, unspecified hip.
Flexion deformity of the hip refers to a condition where the hip joint is unable to extend fully, resulting in a fixed position that can lead to functional impairment. This deformity can be acquired due to various factors, including trauma, neurological conditions, or prolonged immobilization. Patients may present with limited range of motion, pain, and difficulty in ambulation. The condition can significantly impact the quality of life, as it may hinder daily activities and mobility. Treatment options often involve physical therapy, bracing, or surgical interventions such as osteotomy or arthroplasty, depending on the severity and underlying cause of the deformity. Accurate diagnosis and documentation are crucial for effective management and coding, as the unspecified nature of this code requires careful consideration of the patient's clinical history and presentation.
Detailed clinical notes including physical examination findings, imaging results, and treatment plans.
Patients with post-traumatic hip flexion deformities or those with congenital hip dysplasia.
Orthopedic surgeons should document the specific nature of the deformity and any associated conditions to ensure accurate coding.
Comprehensive assessments including functional limitations and rehabilitation goals.
Patients undergoing rehabilitation post-surgery for hip deformities or those with neurological conditions affecting hip function.
Documentation should focus on the impact of the deformity on functional abilities and the rehabilitation process.
Used in cases where the flexion deformity is severe and surgical intervention is necessary.
Operative reports detailing the procedure and indications for surgery.
Orthopedic surgeons should ensure that the deformity is well-documented to justify the procedure.
M21.259 is significant as it captures the diagnosis of flexion deformity of the hip when the specific cause or laterality is not documented. Accurate use of this code is essential for proper reimbursement and tracking of patient outcomes.