Bunion of left foot
ICD-10 M21.612 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of bunion of left foot.
A bunion, or hallux valgus, is a common foot deformity characterized by a lateral deviation of the great toe (hallux) at the metatarsophalangeal joint. This condition often results in a prominent bony bump on the inner side of the foot, leading to pain, inflammation, and difficulty in wearing shoes. Acquired bunions can develop due to various factors, including genetic predisposition, inappropriate footwear, and certain medical conditions that affect foot structure. The left foot is specifically affected in this code, which is crucial for accurate documentation and treatment planning. Patients may experience symptoms such as swelling, redness, and tenderness around the bunion, and they may report difficulty with ambulation or performing daily activities. Treatment options range from conservative measures, such as orthotics and anti-inflammatory medications, to surgical interventions aimed at realigning the toe and alleviating pain. Corrective procedures may include osteotomy, exostectomy, or arthrodesis, depending on the severity of the deformity and the patient's overall health status.
Detailed clinical notes on the patient's foot structure, symptoms, and treatment history.
Patients presenting with pain and deformity in the left foot, requiring assessment for surgical intervention.
Ensure that all conservative treatments are documented before considering surgical options.
Comprehensive evaluation of foot mechanics and alignment, including imaging studies.
Patients with advanced bunion deformities requiring surgical correction.
Document any co-existing foot conditions that may influence treatment decisions.
Used for surgical correction of a bunion when conservative measures fail.
Pre-operative assessment, imaging results, and detailed surgical notes.
Podiatrists and orthopedic surgeons must document the rationale for surgery.
M21.612 refers specifically to a bunion on the left foot, while M21.611 refers to a bunion on the right foot. Accurate coding requires specifying the affected side.
