Unequal limb length (acquired), right humerus
ICD-10 M21.721 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of unequal limb length (acquired), right humerus.
Unequal limb length, or limb length discrepancy, refers to a condition where one limb is shorter or longer than the other. In the case of M21.721, the acquired discrepancy specifically involves the right humerus. This condition can arise from various factors, including trauma, surgical interventions, or diseases that affect bone growth and development. Acquired deformities may result from conditions such as osteomyelitis, fractures that heal improperly, or surgical resections. The clinical implications of unequal limb length can be significant, leading to functional limitations, gait abnormalities, and increased risk of osteoarthritis in the affected limb. Patients may experience discomfort or pain due to compensatory mechanisms that the body employs to maintain balance and mobility. Treatment options often include physical therapy, orthotic devices, or surgical interventions aimed at correcting the length discrepancy. Understanding the underlying cause of the acquired deformity is crucial for effective management and rehabilitation.
Detailed clinical notes on the patient's history, physical examination findings, and imaging studies that support the diagnosis of unequal limb length.
Patients presenting with post-fracture limb length discrepancies, those with previous surgeries affecting limb length, or individuals with conditions like osteomyelitis.
Orthopedic surgeons must document the specific nature of the acquired deformity and any surgical interventions planned or performed.
Records of functional assessments, treatment plans, and progress notes that reflect the impact of limb length discrepancy on mobility.
Patients undergoing rehabilitation post-surgery or those receiving therapy for compensatory gait patterns due to limb length differences.
Physical therapists should document the functional limitations caused by the discrepancy and the effectiveness of interventions.
Used when a patient with unequal limb length requires joint aspiration due to associated pain.
Document the reason for the procedure, including the diagnosis of unequal limb length.
Orthopedic specialists should ensure that the procedure is linked to the diagnosis of limb length discrepancy.
Congenital discrepancies are present at birth and result from developmental issues, while acquired discrepancies develop due to factors such as trauma, surgery, or disease affecting bone growth.