Infantile idiopathic scoliosis, lumbar region
ICD-10 M41.06 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of infantile idiopathic scoliosis, lumbar region.
Infantile idiopathic scoliosis (IIS) is a form of scoliosis that occurs in children aged 0 to 3 years. It is characterized by a lateral curvature of the spine that is not associated with any known cause. The lumbar region is specifically affected in this code, indicating that the curvature occurs in the lower back. The etiology of IIS remains largely unknown, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic and environmental factors. The condition can lead to significant spinal deformities if not monitored and treated appropriately. Early detection is crucial, as the curvature may progress rapidly during periods of growth. Treatment options may include observation, bracing, or surgical intervention, depending on the severity of the curvature and the age of the child. Surgical options may involve spinal fusion procedures to correct the deformity and stabilize the spine. Accurate coding is essential for proper management and reimbursement, as well as for tracking the incidence and outcomes of this condition in pediatric populations.
Detailed clinical notes on curvature measurements, growth patterns, and treatment plans.
Monitoring progression of scoliosis in infants, pre-operative assessments for spinal fusion.
Consideration of growth spurts and their impact on scoliosis progression.
Progress notes detailing therapeutic interventions and patient response.
Rehabilitation post-surgery, management of scoliosis through physical therapy.
Focus on functional outcomes and mobility assessments.
Used in cases of severe idiopathic scoliosis requiring surgical correction.
Pre-operative assessments, imaging studies, and surgical notes.
Pediatric orthopedic surgeons must document growth patterns and curvature measurements.
M41.06 is specifically for infants and toddlers aged 0 to 3 years.
Idiopathic scoliosis has no known cause and typically presents in infants, while congenital scoliosis is due to structural anomalies present at birth.