Infantile idiopathic scoliosis, lumbosacral region
ICD-10 M41.07 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of infantile idiopathic scoliosis, lumbosacral region.
Infantile idiopathic scoliosis is a spinal deformity characterized by an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine that occurs in children aged 0 to 3 years. The lumbosacral region refers to the lower part of the spine, which includes the lumbar and sacral vertebrae. This condition is classified as idiopathic because the exact cause is unknown, although it is believed to be influenced by genetic and environmental factors. The curvature can progress rapidly during the early years of life, potentially leading to significant deformity and functional impairment if not monitored and treated appropriately. Diagnosis typically involves clinical examination and imaging studies, such as X-rays, to assess the degree of curvature and any associated anomalies. Treatment options may include observation, bracing, or surgical intervention, particularly spinal fusion, if the curvature exceeds a certain threshold or if the child experiences respiratory or cardiac complications due to the deformity. Early detection and intervention are crucial to prevent long-term complications.
Detailed clinical notes on physical examination findings, imaging results, and treatment plans.
Initial diagnosis of scoliosis, monitoring progression, and planning surgical intervention.
Consideration of growth patterns and potential for spontaneous resolution.
Comprehensive assessments of functional limitations and rehabilitation goals.
Rehabilitation post-surgery or bracing, and management of associated pain.
Focus on multidisciplinary approaches to treatment.
Used in cases where surgical intervention is necessary due to severe curvature.
Operative reports detailing the procedure and pre-operative assessments.
Pediatric orthopedic specialists must ensure all surgical indications are well documented.
The primary treatment may vary based on the severity of the curvature. Options include observation, bracing, or surgical intervention such as spinal fusion if the curvature is significant or progressive.
