Infantile idiopathic scoliosis, sacral and sacrococcygeal region
ICD-10 M41.08 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of infantile idiopathic scoliosis, sacral and sacrococcygeal region.
Infantile idiopathic scoliosis is a spinal deformity characterized by an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine that occurs in children under the age of three. This condition is classified as 'idiopathic' because the exact cause remains unknown, although it is believed to involve a combination of genetic and environmental factors. The sacral and sacrococcygeal region refers to the lower part of the spine, which includes the sacrum and coccyx. In infants, this condition can lead to significant postural abnormalities and may affect growth and development. Early diagnosis is crucial, as untreated scoliosis can progress and lead to complications such as respiratory issues and chronic pain. Treatment options may include observation, bracing, or surgical intervention, particularly spinal fusion, depending on the severity and progression of the curvature. Regular monitoring and multidisciplinary management are essential for optimal outcomes.
Detailed clinical notes on curvature measurements, treatment plans, and follow-up assessments.
Initial diagnosis of scoliosis, monitoring progression, and planning surgical intervention.
Documentation must clearly indicate the idiopathic nature and any associated conditions.
Progress notes detailing treatment interventions, patient response, and functional outcomes.
Rehabilitation post-surgery or bracing, and ongoing management of scoliosis.
Therapists should document specific exercises and their impact on spinal alignment.
Used for surgical correction of severe idiopathic scoliosis.
Operative report detailing the procedure, indications, and post-operative care.
Orthopedic surgeons must document the rationale for surgical intervention.
The primary treatment for M41.08 may include observation, bracing, or surgical intervention, depending on the severity of the curvature and the child's age.
