Juvenile idiopathic scoliosis, thoracolumbar region
ICD-10 M41.115 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of juvenile idiopathic scoliosis, thoracolumbar region.
Juvenile idiopathic scoliosis (JIS) is a form of scoliosis that occurs in children aged 4 to 10 years. It is characterized by an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine that is not attributable to any known cause. The thoracolumbar region refers to the area of the spine that includes both the thoracic and lumbar vertebrae. In JIS, the curvature can progress rapidly during periods of growth, leading to potential complications such as respiratory issues, pain, and cosmetic concerns. Diagnosis typically involves physical examination and imaging studies, such as X-rays, to assess the degree of curvature. Treatment options may include observation, bracing, or surgical intervention, particularly spinal fusion, depending on the severity of the curve and the child's growth potential. Early detection and management are crucial to prevent further deformity and associated complications.
Detailed imaging reports, growth assessments, and treatment plans.
Pre-operative assessments for spinal fusion, monitoring of scoliosis progression.
Documentation must clearly indicate the need for surgical intervention based on curvature severity.
Growth charts, physical examination findings, and family history.
Routine check-ups for children with diagnosed scoliosis, referrals for orthopedic evaluation.
Must document the idiopathic nature and any associated symptoms or complications.
Used for surgical correction of severe idiopathic scoliosis.
Operative reports detailing the procedure and indications.
Orthopedic surgeons must document the rationale for surgical intervention.
Juvenile idiopathic scoliosis typically occurs in children aged 4 to 10 years.
Diagnosis is made through physical examination and confirmed with imaging studies such as X-rays.
Treatment options include observation, bracing, and surgical intervention, depending on the severity of the curvature.
