Juvenile idiopathic scoliosis, lumbosacral region
ICD-10 M41.117 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of juvenile idiopathic scoliosis, lumbosacral region.
Juvenile idiopathic scoliosis (JIS) is a form of scoliosis that occurs in children aged 3 to 10 years. It is characterized by an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine that is not attributable to any identifiable cause. The lumbosacral region, which includes the lower back and sacrum, is often affected, leading to potential complications such as pain, reduced mobility, and psychosocial issues. The etiology of JIS remains largely unknown, but it is believed to involve genetic and environmental factors. Diagnosis typically involves physical examination, radiographic imaging, and assessment of spinal curvature using the Cobb angle method. Treatment options vary based on the severity of the curvature and may include observation, bracing, or surgical intervention such as spinal fusion. Early detection and management are crucial to prevent progression and associated complications.
Detailed imaging reports, treatment plans, and follow-up notes.
Surgical intervention for severe curvature, bracing recommendations.
Ensure accurate measurement of Cobb angle and documentation of idiopathic nature.
Growth charts, physical examination findings, and family history.
Routine screening for scoliosis in school-aged children.
Documenting developmental milestones and psychosocial impacts on the child.
Used for surgical correction of severe juvenile idiopathic scoliosis.
Operative reports detailing the procedure and indications.
Orthopedic surgeons must document the rationale for surgical intervention.
Juvenile idiopathic scoliosis is a type of scoliosis that occurs in children aged 3 to 10 years, characterized by an abnormal curvature of the spine with no identifiable cause.
