Juvenile osteochondrosis of spine
ICD-10 M42.0 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of juvenile osteochondrosis of spine.
Juvenile osteochondrosis of the spine, classified under ICD-10 code M42.0, refers to a group of disorders characterized by the degeneration of the spine's cartilage and bone in children and adolescents. This condition often manifests as pain, stiffness, and deformities in the spine, which can lead to complications such as scoliosis, kyphosis, or lordosis. The etiology is often multifactorial, involving genetic predisposition, mechanical stress, and possibly hormonal influences. The condition typically affects the vertebral bodies and can result in vertebral deformities due to abnormal growth patterns. Diagnosis is primarily clinical, supported by imaging studies such as X-rays or MRI, which can reveal changes in the vertebrae and intervertebral discs. Treatment may include physical therapy, bracing, or surgical intervention, particularly spinal fusion, in severe cases where conservative management fails. Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial to prevent long-term complications and to promote optimal spinal health in affected individuals.
Detailed clinical notes, imaging results, and treatment plans must be documented.
Management of juvenile osteochondrosis with associated spinal deformities, pre-operative assessments for spinal fusion.
Orthopedic specialists should ensure that all relevant imaging and clinical findings are clearly documented to support the diagnosis.
Growth charts, developmental assessments, and family history should be included.
Evaluation of back pain in adolescents, monitoring of spinal deformities over time.
Pediatricians should be aware of the potential for growth-related changes and document any observations of spinal deformities.
Used in cases of severe juvenile osteochondrosis with associated deformities requiring surgical intervention.
Operative reports detailing the procedure, indications, and pre-operative assessments.
Orthopedic surgeons must document the rationale for surgery and any pre-existing conditions.
Common symptoms include back pain, stiffness, and visible spinal deformities such as scoliosis or kyphosis. Patients may also experience discomfort during physical activities.