Adult osteochondrosis of spine, cervical region
ICD-10 M42.12 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of adult osteochondrosis of spine, cervical region.
Adult osteochondrosis of the cervical spine is a degenerative condition characterized by the deterioration of the intervertebral discs and vertebral bodies in the cervical region. This condition typically arises due to age-related changes, leading to disc herniation, osteophyte formation, and potential spinal stenosis. Patients may present with neck pain, stiffness, and neurological symptoms such as radiculopathy or myelopathy due to nerve root or spinal cord compression. The condition can also contribute to spinal deformities such as kyphosis or lordosis, which may further complicate the clinical picture. Diagnosis is often confirmed through imaging studies, including X-rays, MRI, or CT scans, which reveal disc degeneration and associated bony changes. Treatment options may include conservative management with physical therapy and pain management, or surgical interventions such as spinal fusion to stabilize the affected segments and alleviate symptoms.
Detailed operative reports, imaging studies, and pre-operative assessments.
Patients presenting with cervical radiculopathy or myelopathy requiring surgical intervention.
Ensure documentation reflects the severity of symptoms and the rationale for surgical procedures.
Comprehensive evaluations, treatment plans, and progress notes.
Patients undergoing conservative management for neck pain and functional limitations.
Documenting the effectiveness of non-surgical treatments and patient response to therapy.
Used for patients with cervical osteochondrosis requiring surgical intervention.
Operative report detailing the procedure, indications, and post-operative care.
Orthopedic surgeons must document the rationale for surgery and expected outcomes.
Common symptoms include neck pain, stiffness, and neurological symptoms such as numbness or weakness in the arms due to nerve root compression.
Diagnosis typically involves a combination of clinical evaluation, patient history, and imaging studies such as X-rays or MRI to assess disc degeneration and bony changes.
