Spondylolisthesis, thoracic region
ICD-10 M43.14 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of spondylolisthesis, thoracic region.
Spondylolisthesis is a condition characterized by the displacement of one vertebra over another, which can lead to spinal instability and pain. In the thoracic region, this condition is less common than in the lumbar region but can still significantly impact a patient's quality of life. The thoracic spine consists of twelve vertebrae, and spondylolisthesis in this area can result from various factors, including congenital defects, degenerative changes, trauma, or pathological conditions. Symptoms may include localized pain, stiffness, and in some cases, neurological deficits if nerve roots are compressed. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as X-rays, MRI, or CT scans to assess the degree of slippage and any associated spinal deformities. Treatment options may range from conservative management, including physical therapy and pain management, to surgical interventions like spinal fusion, which aims to stabilize the affected vertebrae and restore spinal alignment. Understanding the nuances of spondylolisthesis in the thoracic region is crucial for accurate coding and effective patient management.
Detailed operative reports, imaging results, and pre/post-operative assessments are essential.
Patients presenting with back pain, neurological symptoms, or those requiring surgical intervention for stabilization.
Ensure that the surgical approach and any fusion techniques used are clearly documented.
Comprehensive evaluations, treatment plans, and progress notes are necessary to support ongoing management.
Patients undergoing conservative management for pain relief and functional improvement.
Documenting the patient's response to therapy and any changes in functional status is critical.
Used in surgical management of thoracic spondylolisthesis.
Operative report detailing the procedure and indications for surgery.
Orthopedic surgeons must document the specific vertebrae involved and the technique used.
The primary causes include congenital defects, degenerative changes due to aging, trauma, and certain pathological conditions. Each case may vary based on individual patient factors.