Fusion of spine, thoracic region
ICD-10 M43.24 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of fusion of spine, thoracic region.
Fusion of the thoracic spine is a surgical procedure aimed at stabilizing the vertebrae in the thoracic region of the spine, which is crucial for maintaining structural integrity and preventing deformities. This procedure is often indicated for patients with spinal deformities such as scoliosis, kyphosis, or lordosis, where abnormal curvature of the spine can lead to pain, respiratory issues, or neurological deficits. The fusion process involves the use of bone grafts and instrumentation to promote bone healing and stability. The thoracic spine consists of 12 vertebrae, and fusion may involve one or more of these vertebrae. The surgical approach can vary, including posterior, anterior, or lateral techniques, depending on the specific condition being treated. Post-operative care is essential for recovery, and patients may require physical therapy to regain strength and mobility. Complications can include infection, non-union of the fusion, and adjacent segment disease, making careful patient selection and thorough pre-operative assessment critical.
Detailed operative reports, imaging studies, and pre-operative assessments are essential.
Patients with progressive scoliosis or kyphosis requiring stabilization.
Ensure documentation reflects the complexity of the case and any co-morbidities.
Comprehensive neurological assessments and imaging to support surgical necessity.
Patients with neurological deficits due to spinal deformities.
Document neurological evaluations and any intraoperative findings.
Used in conjunction with M43.24 for surgical intervention.
Operative report detailing the procedure and vertebrae involved.
Orthopedic surgeons must document the surgical approach and any complications.
Conditions such as severe scoliosis, kyphosis, and trauma-related instability often necessitate thoracic spinal fusion to stabilize the spine and alleviate symptoms.
