Discitis, unspecified, thoracolumbar region
ICD-10 M46.45 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of discitis, unspecified, thoracolumbar region.
Discitis is an inflammatory condition affecting the intervertebral discs, often resulting from infection, trauma, or degenerative changes. In the thoracolumbar region, which encompasses the thoracic and lumbar spine, discitis can lead to significant pain, mobility issues, and neurological deficits if not addressed promptly. The condition may present with symptoms such as localized back pain, fever, and in some cases, neurological symptoms due to spinal cord compression. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as MRI or CT scans, which can reveal disc space narrowing, edema, or abscess formation. Treatment often includes antibiotics if an infection is present, along with pain management and possibly surgical intervention in severe cases. The unspecified nature of this code indicates that the specific cause of the discitis has not been determined, which can complicate treatment and management strategies.
Detailed surgical notes, imaging results, and pre-operative assessments.
Patients presenting with back pain and neurological symptoms requiring surgical intervention.
Ensure clear documentation of the surgical approach and findings related to discitis.
Comprehensive history of infection, lab results, and treatment plans.
Patients with suspected infectious discitis requiring antibiotic therapy.
Document the source of infection and response to treatment for accurate coding.
Used in cases where discitis leads to spinal stenosis requiring surgical intervention.
Operative report detailing the procedure and indications.
Orthopedic surgeons should ensure clear linkage between the diagnosis of discitis and the surgical procedure performed.
Discitis can be caused by infections, trauma, or degenerative changes, with the specific cause often determining the treatment approach.
Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as MRI or CT scans, along with clinical evaluation of symptoms.
Treatment may include antibiotics for infections, pain management, and in severe cases, surgical intervention.
