Anterior spinal artery compression syndromes, occipito-atlanto-axial region
ICD-10 M47.011 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of anterior spinal artery compression syndromes, occipito-atlanto-axial region.
Anterior spinal artery compression syndromes in the occipito-atlanto-axial region refer to a group of conditions characterized by the compression of the anterior spinal artery, which can lead to ischemia and neurological deficits. This syndrome is often associated with spondylopathies, particularly ankylosing spondylitis, which can cause inflammation and fusion of the vertebrae, leading to spinal stenosis. Inflammatory spine conditions can also contribute to the narrowing of the spinal canal, resulting in compression of the spinal cord and anterior spinal artery. Symptoms may include neck pain, stiffness, and neurological deficits such as weakness or sensory changes in the upper extremities. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as MRI or CT scans to assess the degree of compression and associated structural changes. Treatment may include conservative management with physical therapy and anti-inflammatory medications, or surgical intervention in severe cases to relieve compression and restore spinal stability.
Detailed imaging reports, surgical notes, and pre-operative assessments.
Patients presenting with severe neck pain and neurological symptoms requiring surgical intervention.
Ensure clear documentation of the surgical approach and any intraoperative findings.
Comprehensive neurological examinations and imaging studies.
Patients with progressive neurological deficits and suspected spinal cord compression.
Document all neurological findings and correlate them with imaging results.
Used in cases where surgical intervention is required to relieve compression.
Operative report detailing the procedure and indications.
Orthopedic surgeons should document the extent of decompression achieved.
Common symptoms include neck pain, stiffness, and neurological deficits such as weakness or sensory changes in the upper extremities.
