Anterior spinal artery compression syndromes, cervical region
ICD-10 M47.012 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of anterior spinal artery compression syndromes, cervical region.
Anterior spinal artery compression syndromes in the cervical region are characterized by the compression of the anterior spinal artery, which can lead to ischemia of the anterior spinal cord. This condition is often associated with various spondylopathies, including ankylosing spondylitis and spinal stenosis. In ankylosing spondylitis, inflammation of the spine can lead to fusion of the vertebrae, resulting in a rigid spine that may predispose individuals to spinal stenosis. Spinal stenosis, a narrowing of the spinal canal, can occur due to degenerative changes, herniated discs, or congenital factors, leading to compression of the spinal cord and anterior spinal artery. Inflammatory spine conditions can exacerbate these issues, causing pain, neurological deficits, and impaired mobility. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as MRI or CT scans to visualize the extent of compression and assess the underlying causes. Treatment may include conservative management, such as physical therapy and medications, or surgical intervention to relieve compression and restore spinal stability.
Detailed surgical notes, imaging results, and pre-operative assessments.
Surgical intervention for cervical stenosis or decompression due to anterior spinal artery compression.
Ensure clear documentation of the surgical approach and any complications.
Comprehensive neurological evaluations, imaging studies, and treatment plans.
Management of neurological symptoms related to anterior spinal artery compression.
Document the neurological examination findings thoroughly to support the diagnosis.
Used in cases where surgical intervention is necessary to relieve anterior spinal artery compression.
Operative report detailing the procedure and indication for surgery.
Orthopedic surgeons must document the specific levels decompressed.
Common symptoms include neck pain, weakness in the arms, sensory deficits, and in severe cases, bowel or bladder dysfunction due to spinal cord involvement.
