Anterior spinal artery compression syndromes, lumbar region
ICD-10 M47.016 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of anterior spinal artery compression syndromes, lumbar region.
Anterior spinal artery compression syndromes in the lumbar region refer to a group of conditions characterized by the compression of the anterior spinal artery, which can lead to ischemia of the anterior spinal cord. This condition is often associated with various spondylopathies, including ankylosing spondylitis and spinal stenosis. Inflammatory spine conditions can also contribute to the narrowing of the spinal canal, resulting in compression of the spinal cord and its vascular supply. Symptoms may include lower back pain, motor deficits, sensory disturbances, and in severe cases, paralysis. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as MRI or CT scans to visualize the extent of compression and associated structural changes in the spine. Treatment options may vary from conservative management, including physical therapy and pain management, to surgical interventions aimed at decompressing the affected area. Understanding the underlying causes and the specific anatomical implications of anterior spinal artery compression is crucial for effective management and coding of this condition.
Detailed imaging reports, surgical notes, and pre-operative assessments.
Patients presenting with chronic lower back pain and neurological deficits requiring surgical intervention.
Ensure clear documentation of the surgical approach and any complications.
Comprehensive neurological examinations and detailed patient history.
Patients with progressive motor weakness and sensory loss due to spinal cord compression.
Document all neurological findings and correlate them with imaging studies.
Used in cases of significant spinal stenosis with anterior spinal artery compression.
Operative reports detailing the procedure and indications for surgery.
Orthopedic surgeons must document the extent of decompression performed.
Common symptoms include lower back pain, motor weakness, sensory deficits, and in severe cases, bowel and bladder dysfunction due to spinal cord involvement.