Vertebral artery compression syndromes
ICD-10 M47.02 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of vertebral artery compression syndromes.
Vertebral artery compression syndromes refer to a group of conditions characterized by the compression of the vertebral artery, which can lead to a variety of neurological symptoms due to reduced blood flow to the brain. This syndrome is often associated with spondylopathies, particularly ankylosing spondylitis and spinal stenosis. In ankylosing spondylitis, inflammation of the spine can lead to bony fusion and abnormal spinal curvature, which may compress the vertebral arteries. Spinal stenosis, a narrowing of the spinal canal, can also contribute to this compression, particularly in older adults. Inflammatory spine conditions can exacerbate these issues, leading to increased risk of vertebral artery compression. Symptoms may include dizziness, vertigo, visual disturbances, and even syncope. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as MRI or CT scans to assess the anatomy of the cervical spine and the vertebral arteries. Treatment may involve physical therapy, medications to reduce inflammation, or surgical intervention to relieve compression.
Detailed neurological examination findings, imaging results, and symptom descriptions.
Patients presenting with dizziness, vertigo, or syncope associated with cervical spine issues.
Ensure clear documentation of neurological deficits and correlation with imaging findings.
Comprehensive assessment of spinal alignment, range of motion, and any surgical interventions performed.
Patients with chronic neck pain and associated vertebral artery compression symptoms.
Document any surgical history or interventions that may impact the vertebral arteries.
Performed to relieve compression on the vertebral artery.
Operative report detailing the procedure and indication.
Orthopedic or neurosurgical documentation must support the need for surgery.
Common symptoms include dizziness, vertigo, visual disturbances, and syncope, often related to reduced blood flow to the brain.
