Vertebral artery compression syndromes, cervical region
ICD-10 M47.022 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of vertebral artery compression syndromes, cervical region.
Vertebral artery compression syndromes in the cervical region occur when the vertebral arteries, which supply blood to the brain, become compressed due to various spinal conditions. This compression can lead to symptoms such as dizziness, vertigo, and even transient ischemic attacks. Common causes include spondylopathies, particularly those associated with ankylosing spondylitis, where inflammation and subsequent fusion of the vertebrae can narrow the spinal canal. Spinal stenosis, characterized by the narrowing of the spinal canal, can also contribute to vertebral artery compression. Inflammatory spine conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis, can exacerbate these issues by causing swelling and structural changes in the cervical spine. Accurate diagnosis often requires imaging studies, such as MRI or CT scans, to visualize the extent of compression and its impact on surrounding structures. Treatment may involve physical therapy, medications, or surgical interventions to relieve pressure on the arteries and restore normal blood flow.
Detailed neurological examination findings, imaging results, and symptom descriptions.
Patients presenting with dizziness, vertigo, or transient ischemic attacks.
Ensure that all neurological symptoms are documented and linked to the diagnosis.
Comprehensive assessment of spinal alignment, mobility, and imaging studies.
Patients with chronic neck pain and signs of spinal stenosis or ankylosing spondylitis.
Document the extent of spinal involvement and any surgical interventions performed.
Used when surgical intervention is required for severe vertebral artery compression.
Operative report detailing the procedure and indication for surgery.
Orthopedic surgeons must document the extent of decompression and any associated findings.
Common symptoms include dizziness, vertigo, visual disturbances, and neurological deficits such as weakness or numbness in the limbs.
Diagnosis typically involves a combination of clinical evaluation, imaging studies such as MRI or CT scans, and assessment of symptoms.
Treatment options may include physical therapy, medications for pain management, and surgical interventions to relieve compression.