Fatigue fracture of vertebra, cervical region
ICD-10 M48.42 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of fatigue fracture of vertebra, cervical region.
A fatigue fracture of the cervical vertebrae is a type of stress fracture that occurs due to repetitive mechanical stress on the vertebrae, leading to microdamage and eventual fracture. This condition is often seen in individuals who engage in high-impact activities or those with underlying conditions that weaken the bone structure, such as osteoporosis or inflammatory spine diseases like ankylosing spondylitis. Symptoms may include localized pain in the neck, reduced range of motion, and potential neurological deficits if the spinal cord is affected. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as X-rays, MRI, or CT scans to visualize the fracture and assess any associated spinal stenosis or other complications. Management may include conservative treatment with rest, physical therapy, and pain management, or surgical intervention in severe cases. Understanding the underlying causes, such as spondylopathies or inflammatory conditions, is crucial for effective treatment and prevention of recurrence.
Detailed imaging reports, treatment plans, and follow-up notes.
Patients with chronic neck pain and history of repetitive stress activities.
Documentation must clearly differentiate between fatigue fractures and other types of fractures.
Comprehensive history of inflammatory conditions, lab results, and treatment responses.
Patients with ankylosing spondylitis presenting with new neck pain.
Need to document the impact of inflammatory conditions on bone health.
Used to evaluate suspected fatigue fractures in the cervical spine.
Include clinical indications for imaging and results.
Orthopedic specialists may require additional imaging for surgical planning.
Fatigue fractures in the cervical spine are primarily caused by repetitive mechanical stress, often exacerbated by underlying conditions such as osteoporosis or inflammatory diseases like ankylosing spondylitis.