Paralytic calcification and ossification of muscle, unspecified upper arm
ICD-10 M61.229 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of paralytic calcification and ossification of muscle, unspecified upper arm.
Paralytic calcification and ossification of muscle, particularly in the upper arm, refers to the abnormal deposition of calcium salts and bone-like material in muscle tissue due to paralysis. This condition often arises from prolonged immobility or disuse of the affected muscle, leading to muscle atrophy and subsequent calcification. The upper arm is a common site for this condition, especially in patients with neuromuscular disorders, stroke, or severe trauma. The calcification can lead to stiffness, pain, and decreased range of motion, significantly impacting the patient's quality of life. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as X-rays or MRI to visualize the calcified areas. Treatment may include physical therapy, pain management, and in some cases, surgical intervention to remove the calcified tissue. Understanding the underlying causes, such as myositis or other muscle disorders, is crucial for effective management and prevention of further complications.
Detailed neurological assessment and history of muscle weakness or paralysis.
Patients with stroke or traumatic brain injury leading to upper arm paralysis.
Consideration of comorbid conditions affecting muscle function.
Comprehensive rehabilitation plan and progress notes detailing muscle function.
Rehabilitation of patients post-surgery or after prolonged immobilization.
Focus on functional outcomes and the impact of calcification on rehabilitation.
Used in rehabilitation for patients with muscle calcification.
Documentation of the patient's progress and specific exercises performed.
Physical therapy notes should detail the impact of calcification on mobility.
Paralytic calcification is primarily caused by disuse or paralysis of the muscle, leading to abnormal calcium deposition in the affected area.
