Paralytic calcification and ossification of muscle, ankle and foot
ICD-10 M61.27 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of paralytic calcification and ossification of muscle, ankle and foot.
Paralytic calcification and ossification of muscle, particularly in the ankle and foot, is a condition characterized by the abnormal deposition of calcium salts in muscle tissue, leading to stiffness, pain, and impaired mobility. This condition often arises as a complication of prolonged immobilization or paralysis, where muscle atrophy occurs, and the normal regenerative processes are disrupted. The calcification can result from various underlying neuromuscular disorders, including myositis, which is inflammation of the muscle tissue, and can be associated with muscle weakness. Patients may present with symptoms such as localized pain, swelling, and reduced range of motion in the affected areas. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies, such as X-rays or MRI, to visualize the calcified areas, alongside a thorough clinical evaluation to rule out other causes of muscle stiffness and pain. Treatment may include physical therapy, pain management, and in some cases, surgical intervention to remove calcified deposits. Understanding the underlying neuromuscular conditions contributing to this disorder is crucial for effective management and rehabilitation.
Detailed notes on physical examination findings, imaging results, and treatment plans.
Patients with immobilization due to fractures or surgeries leading to calcification.
Ensure clear documentation of the relationship between immobilization and calcification.
Comprehensive neurological assessments and history of neuromuscular disorders.
Patients with myositis or other neuromuscular disorders presenting with muscle calcification.
Document the underlying neuromuscular condition and its impact on muscle health.
Used when imaging is required to assess calcification in the ankle.
Include details of the patient's symptoms and the reason for imaging.
Orthopedic specialists should document the clinical rationale for imaging.
Common causes include prolonged immobilization, neuromuscular disorders such as myositis, and conditions leading to muscle atrophy.
