Paralytic calcification and ossification of muscle, unspecified ankle and foot
ICD-10 M61.279 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of paralytic calcification and ossification of muscle, unspecified ankle and foot.
Paralytic calcification and ossification of muscle refers to the abnormal deposition of calcium salts in muscle tissue, particularly in the ankle and foot regions, resulting from muscle paralysis. This condition can occur due to various neuromuscular disorders, trauma, or prolonged immobilization. The calcification process can lead to stiffness, pain, and decreased mobility, significantly impacting the patient's quality of life. It is often associated with conditions such as myositis, where inflammation of the muscle tissue can predispose the muscle to calcification. The diagnosis typically involves imaging studies, such as X-rays or MRI, to visualize the calcified areas. Clinicians must differentiate this condition from other causes of muscle weakness and pain, including myopathies and neuropathies, to ensure appropriate management. Treatment may involve physical therapy, pain management, and in some cases, surgical intervention to remove calcified tissue. Accurate coding is essential for proper reimbursement and to reflect the complexity of the patient's condition.
Detailed notes on physical examination findings, imaging results, and treatment plans.
Patients with post-traumatic calcification following immobilization or surgery.
Ensure clarity on the extent of calcification and its impact on mobility.
Comprehensive neurological assessments and history of neuromuscular disorders.
Patients with myositis or other neuromuscular conditions leading to muscle weakness.
Document any underlying neuromuscular conditions that may contribute to calcification.
Used to confirm calcification in patients with suspected muscle ossification.
Radiology report indicating the presence of calcification.
Orthopedic specialists should ensure imaging correlates with clinical findings.
Common causes include prolonged immobilization, neuromuscular disorders such as myositis, and trauma that leads to muscle paralysis.
Diagnosis typically involves a combination of clinical evaluation, imaging studies like X-rays or MRI, and exclusion of other muscle disorders.
